ENTRANCE TEST – 2011 Multiple Questions and Answers.




21.Which of the following is true for Lasers?
A. Electrons are emitted
B. Stimulated emission of electrons is needed
C. Coherent monochromatic light is emitted
D. There is a population inversion of photons

22.What is meant by spontaneous emission of electrons in solids?
A. Electrons being emitted by the solids through photoelectric effect when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation
B. Incident electrons colliding with electrons in solids and releasing doubling the number of incident electrons
C. Electrons in solids are emitted without any external stimulus through radiation
D. Excited electrons going back to lower energy states immediately by releasing energy.

23.When electrons lose all their kinetic energy in the first collision, the entire kinetic appears as an X-ray photon of energy:
A. K.E = eV
B. K.E = hλmin /c
C. K.E = hc /λmin
D. K.E = h /λmax

24.The characteristic X-ray spectrum is due to:
A. The absorption of neutrons by target material
B. The bombardment of target material by protons
C. The bombardment of target material by electrons
D. The bombardment of target material by alpha particles

25.Ionizing capability of gamma rays is:
A. Equal to alpha and beta particle
B. Less than alpha but greater than beta particles
C. Less than both alpha and beta particles
D. Less than beta but greater than alpha particles

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